{"id":416,"date":"2009-04-08T15:34:00","date_gmt":"2009-04-08T10:04:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/radhikand.wordpress.com\/2009\/04\/08\/trash-to-treasure-biochar-agrichar"},"modified":"2009-04-08T15:34:00","modified_gmt":"2009-04-08T10:04:00","slug":"trash-to-treasure-biochar-agrichar","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/trash-to-treasure-biochar-agrichar\/","title":{"rendered":"Trash to treasure: Biochar \/ Agrichar"},"content":{"rendered":"<div align=\"justify\"><a href=\"http:\/\/radiance-coaching.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/300px-biochar141.jpg\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"alignleft\" style=\"margin-left:10px;margin-right:10px;\" src=\"http:\/\/radiance-coaching.com\/site\/wp-content\/uploads\/2012\/09\/300px-biochar141.jpg?w=247\" alt=\"\" width=\"247\" height=\"300\" border=\"0\" \/><\/a> My last couple posts about &#8216;<a href=\"http:\/\/radiance-coaching.com\/2009\/04\/07\/tree-avalanching-for-sustainability\/\" target=\"_blank\">tree avalanching<\/a>&#8216; and &#8216;<a href=\"http:\/\/radiance-coaching.com\/2009\/04\/06\/ecological-forestry-its-like-vaccination\/\" target=\"_blank\">ecological forestry<\/a>&#8216; are concerned with what goes on above the ground. Today\u2019s blog post is about <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f80000000005ae1d3\" title=\"Soil conservation\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Soil_conservation\" rel=\"wikipedia\">soil conservation<\/a> and regeneration. And not just that but also about one of my other favourite topics, ancient knowledge. Our ancestors invented and used <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f8000000000f0cb51\" title=\"Biochar\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Biochar\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Biochar<\/a>, charcoal created by heating biomass (plants) under low oxygen conditions, to enrich their agricultural land by carbon sequestering. Biochar enhanced soil, called Terra Preta (dark <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f80000000000140e1\" title=\"Earth\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Earth\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Earth<\/a>), has been found in vast areas of the <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f8000000000253022\" title=\"Amazon Basin\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Amazon_Basin\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Amazon basin<\/a>, Ecuador, Peru, parts of West <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f8000000000c70e81\" title=\"Africa\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Africa\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Africa<\/a>, the South African savanna and late <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f800000000001c068\" title=\"Roman Britain\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Roman_Britain\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Roman Britain<\/a>. And after 2500 years, it is still regenerating the soil it has been added to! <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f800000000019fbfe\" title=\"Slash and burn\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Slash_and_burn\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Slash and burn<\/a> policies so prevalent and destructive in topical rainforests around the globe could be easily converted to sustainable practices that end deforestation and create rich pockets of fertile land. This land will not only produce abundant crops, but will create \u201csinks\u201d that draw carbon from the atmosphere to clean the air and minimize methane and nitrous oxide emissions from the soil. The <a href=\"http:\/\/replantingtherainforests.org\/site\/index.php?option=com_content&amp;view=article&amp;id=59&amp;Itemid=102\">article<\/a> and the <a href=\"http:\/\/www.youtube.com\/watch?v=nzmpWR6JUZQ&amp;feature=player_embedded\">video<\/a> on <a href=\"http:\/\/replantingtherainforests.org\/site\">RTR09 website<\/a> explain the production and working of Biochar (or Agrichar as it is called in modern day soil scientists). If you are a farmer or just anyone trying to neutralise their <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f80000000006f9f9c\" title=\"Carbon footprint\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Carbon_footprint\" rel=\"wikipedia\">carbon footprint<\/a> in Australia, the video gives some pointers to Agrichar productions plants and people who have successfully used them here.<\/div>\n<div align=\"justify\">There is also a 45 minute BBC documentary from the series Horizon, called \u2018the secret of El Dorado\u2019, the video of which is embedded on the Eco Preservation Society\u2019s <a href=\"http:\/\/ecopreservationsociety.wordpress.com\/2009\/01\/13\/the-secrects-of-el-dorado-and-the-magic-of-terra-pretado\/\">blog<\/a>. It tackles the much-asked question, was El Dorado real?, from a different perspective. Based on the current research, scientists have deemed the central Amazonian soil to be inappropriate for serious <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f8000000000003e2d\" title=\"Agriculture\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Agriculture\" rel=\"wikipedia\">agriculture<\/a>. Without intensive agriculture how would there be a large civilisation? However, the video unfolds the story of Clark Erickson, who found unnatural criss-cross lines and isolated mounds of forests with signs of large, permanent human habitation in the Bolivian savanna. These were agricultural lands of the ancients, boosted by use of Biochar, to support civilisations of thousands of indigenous <a class=\"zem_slink freebase\/guid\/9202a8c04000641f8000000008314ef1\" title=\"Indigenous peoples of the Americas\" href=\"http:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Indigenous_peoples_of_the_Americas\" rel=\"wikipedia\">Amerindians<\/a>. There have been conferences on the usefulness of Biochar lately and people have started taking notice. However, a lot needs to be done before politicians would start taking notice of this wonderful, ancient, carbon-negative (not just neutral) technique as one of the steps towards countering global warming.<\/div>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>My last couple posts about &#8216;tree avalanching&#8216; and &#8216;ecological forestry&#8216; are concerned with what goes&#8230;<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[4,11,17,23,44,45],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-416","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-ancient-knowledge","category-blog","category-ecology","category-forest","category-recycling","category-rtr09","has-comment-form"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=416"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/416\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=416"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=416"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/radiance-holistic.com.au\/site\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=416"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}